Jaw Surgery is a branch of dentistry that involves the surgical treatment of diseases, injuries, and congenital anomalies of the mouth, teeth, jaw, and facial regions. Physicians specialized in this field diagnose and perform surgical treatments for all types of disorders affecting the soft tissues in the mouth (tongue, cheeks, lips, salivary glands, etc.), teeth, jaws, and jaw joints.
Why is Jaw Surgery Important?
- Aesthetic Appearance: Jaw surgery helps correct discrepancies in jaw shape, asymmetrical faces, and gum issues, resulting in a more balanced facial feature.
- Functionality: Ensures the proper functioning of essential functions such as chewing, speaking, and swallowing.
- Health: Preserves general health through early diagnosis and treatment of diseases such as infections, cysts, and tumors in the mouth and jaw area.
- Comfort: Enhances quality of life by alleviating pain and discomfort in the mouth.
Applications of Jaw Surgery
Jaw surgery has a wide range of applications. Some of these include:
- Extraction of Impacted Teeth: Surgical removal of impacted teeth, especially wisdom teeth.
- Dental Implant Surgery: Placement of artificial tooth roots to replace missing teeth.
- Treatment of Jaw Fractures: Surgical repair of jaw fractures resulting from trauma.
- Treatment of Jaw Cysts and Tumors: Surgical removal of benign or malignant tumors in the mouth.
- Gum Surgery: Procedures such as the removal of excess gum tissue or gum recession.
- Treatment of Jaw Joint Disorders: Diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
- Oral Cancer Surgery: Surgical interventions in cases of oral cancer.
- Aesthetic Surgery: Surgical procedures aimed at changing the shape of the jaw or correcting lip shape.
Before and After Jaw Surgery
Before jaw surgery, a detailed examination and planning are conducted. The patient's overall health is assessed, intraoral X-rays are taken, and necessary tests are performed. The surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia, but in some cases, general anesthesia or sedation may be preferred. During the postoperative period, it is essential for the patient to maintain oral hygiene, take prescribed medications, and attend regular check-ups.
Who is a Jaw Surgeon?
A jaw surgeon is a physician who specializes in the field of oral, dental, and jaw diseases and surgery after graduating from dental school. This specialty encompasses all surgical procedures in the oral cavity and facial region.
What to Consider When Choosing Jaw Surgery?
- Expertise: Ensure that the physician specializes in jaw surgery.
- Experience: The physician's experience and the number of surgeries performed in this field are important.
- Technology: Gather information about the technological devices and methods used in the clinic.
- References: Evaluate comments and references from the physician's previous patients.
In conclusion, jaw surgery is an important treatment method for maintaining oral health and achieving an aesthetic appearance. Many oral and jaw problems can be resolved with accurate diagnosis and treatment by a qualified specialist in this field.
Additional Information:
- For more information about jaw surgery, you can consult your dentist or a jaw surgeon.
- The costs of jaw surgery vary depending on the procedures performed and the patient's condition.
- The recovery time after jaw surgery depends on the type of procedure and the patient's overall health status.